LUMBAR SPINAL STENOSIS · GIRONA

Lumbar spinal stenosis: symptoms and treatment in Girona

Lumbar spinal stenosis reduces the space available for the nerves. It may cause pain, tingling, heaviness or weakness in the legs, especially when walking or standing.

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Illustration of the lumbar spine and a minimally invasive approach

WHAT IT IS

Less space for the nerve roots

Lumbar spinal stenosis is a narrowing of the canal through which nerves pass towards the legs. It usually develops gradually as a result of degenerative changes in the discs, joints and ligaments. The degree of narrowing seen on MRI does not always match the symptoms.

  • Pain, tingling or weakness in one or both legs.
  • Cramping or heaviness when walking that makes you stop.
  • Relief when sitting down or leaning forwards.
  • Increasing difficulty standing or walking your usual distances.

ASSESSMENT AND OPTIONS

A plan to improve your mobility

Diagnosis is based on symptoms, a neurological examination and imaging. Initial treatment may include changes to activity, rehabilitation, medication or injections when indicated.

If difficulty walking or pain persists despite conservative measures, surgical decompression may be considered. In some patients, this can be performed using endoscopic techniques or minimally invasive techniques. Instability, deformity or other findings may require a different approach.

  • A tailored exercise and functional recovery plan.
  • Medication prescribed by the treating clinician.
  • Injections in selected situations.
  • Decompression when justified by the symptoms and anatomy.

Educational content based on patient information from the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and the American Association of Neurological Surgeons. It does not replace a medical assessment.

CLÍNICA BOFILL · GIRONA

We assess your function and imaging

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